Sermon 27th May 2012
Today, our Vicar, Cameron Barker, preaches based on the reading from 1 Corinthians 13.
I wonder who’s possibly
feeling mathematical today? Do please note how that is a rhetorical question –
very rarely, but just in case the answer is “Nobody other than me”!
So here I go then, solo if
need be. To make it easier to join in, we’ll use rounded-up figures. Take that
651 million that I began this series with, then. Hold the 0.15 of a second in
mind too. To the first figure add 2.37 billion; and to the other 0.2 of a second.
Then slap on a further 8.23 billion, in 0.17 of a second. I’ll bet that you
won’t possibly have got to 52 million in 0.14 of a second! If you’re really
quick, you will have totalled up 11 billion 251 million, in 0.52 of a second.
However, the only number that you should be looking for is ... Infinity,
of course!
That’s the only figure to
remember from all of that: infinity. To confirm where the rest of them came
from, they are all internet search results. That’s how many internet links
there are to faith, to hope, and to love: 651 million, 2.37 billion, and 8.23
billion respectively. Put in those three as a single phrase, though, and there
are ‘only’ about 52 million links to ‘faith, hope, love’ (in 0.14!). But
centuries before the internet had even been dreamed of, the apostle Paul knew
that faith, hope and love are eternal qualities that never end. And that’s how
we get to infinity! Yes, as Paul wrote: (GNB) “These 3 remain: faith, hope, and
love; and the greatest of these is love / (NIV) And now these
3 remain: faith, hope, and love. But the greatest of these is love.”
Our series does end today,
though, after a truly amazing exploration of what lies at the heart of our
life, individually and corporately. Talking of that exploration, this week I
read through all 5 sermons in it – the 2 on faith, 2 on hope, and the 1 that we
have had on love before today’s. In passing, I noted again how well served this
parish is by all those who preach. Even if you have heard all of these sermons,
read them again: read them as a unit, for all their variety, richness – and for
their challenge too. Give them the time and attention that they will require to
sink deep into your brain and your life: and, if you need any incentive, think
of it as an investment in eternity.
I’d then say that it’s vital
that we take today’s opportunity to note where we have each reached in this
venture. As is the case with any journey, it likely started well before this
series; and it certainly should carry on beyond it. But our Bishop invites us
to pause at this point, to look around intentionally, to see where we are, and
then to carry on. I trust that’s something many of us have already done in
preparing for today. We have had the response cards from the beginning, and
reminders that this isn’t about our heads so much as our hearts. It may be that
for at least some it’s a case of writing down that we will ‘just’ carry on
learning, growing and living as we are, in faith and hope and love. But it’s
also quite possible that at Pentecost God’s Spirit is wanting to start
something radically new and different in the lives of others of us.
That would be entirely
fitting, for this day, and for this series alike. We began it by learning that
in the Bible faith is a verb, a doing word. We heard that message even stronger
when we started our second look at these 3 eternal qualities. As James put it
in his letter to early Christians, “God-talk without God-acts is outrageous
nonsense”. Most people already know that love is a verb too, of course; as
today’s wonderful passage has further reinforced. Hope is rather harder to
define, perhaps – but what we also saw at the beginning is that faith, hope, and
love are inextricably linked, in the Bible and in Christian experience. So I
don’t think that it’s going too far to say that hope too is doing word, and so leads
us to take action.
The specific action that we
then take is, of course, up to us. What matters is that we take it – be it
having faith in the existence of God, and therefore trusting Him, even when we
have little or no evidence to go on; or by having that sure, eternal hope because
of who Jesus is and what he did on the cross; or by loving God and our
neighbours in what we do and think and say. There is plenty of scope in each
and all of those general areas for most of us to grow into, I’d suggest.
Christians are called to keep on doing precisely that throughout our lives with
God. We are called to keep on growing in faith and hope and love; and yes, by
that I do mean on into eternity as well!
In his letter to 1st-Century
Christians in Corinth, Paul was keen to help them develop this eternal
perspective. Not to put too fine a point on it, they were rather immature – and
it showed, in many areas of their Christian life. So Paul essentially wrote to
tell them to grow up! As ever, Paul’s teaching here is universally applicable.
All people in all ages can, and must, learn from it; but we all need to keep an
eye on the context of it too. The part that’s especially relevant for us in
this series is that about growing to maturity. In order to grow up, as we do
all need to do, we need to ask ourselves questions, like: What is it that will
last, and so matters most in our life with God? How then can we not ‘just’
prepare for eternity, but start living in it now? Paul’s clear answer here is that
we do so by focusing our time, energy, and efforts on faith, and hope, and
especially love.
Paul wasn’t particularly trying to rank these 3
eternal qualities. There is one possible reading of the Greek text that might
mean Paul was saying that the greatest of these is God’s love. In one sense
that’s true anyway – because it’s God who shows us what real love is. What all
the scholars are fully agreed on, though, is that the early Christians
redefined the meaning of love. They took the most rare of Greek’s four words
for love, and made it their signature word for this kind of selfless, giving
love. When we see the word agape –
and we do so literally dozens of times in the New Testament – this is what it
means. Paul expanded it most helpfully for us, who live centuries later. First,
in verses 1-3 he listed all the Christian ways that it’s possible to act
without love. By contrast, agape (GNB)
“Love is patient and kind; it is not jealous or conceited or proud; love is not
ill-mannered or selfish or irritable; love does not keep a record of wrongs;
love is not happy with evil, but is happy with the truth. Love never gives up; and
its faith, hope and patience never fail. Love is eternal. / (NIV) Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast,
it is not proud. It does not dishonour others, it is not self-seeking, it is
not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs. Love does not delight in evil
but rejoices with the truth. It always protects, always trusts, always hopes,
always perseveres. Love never fails”.
The age-old test that you are bound to have come
across is still the best one around. Try putting your own name, or ‘I’ where it
says (or means) love in verses 4-7, and see how loving you are in this Godly
meaning of it. Like me, you may well be relieved that you will have eternity to
keep on trying to do it right. That’s not any excuse not to love in the here and
now, of course. As Gill explained four weeks ago, it is in our present that we
experience God’s kind of love. It was while we were still sinners that God died
for us. This agape love stems
from the one who loves; it’s not about whether the one who is loved deserves it
or not. But the point is that being loved in this way has to be transformative.
“Love one another as I have loved you”, Jesus told his disciples. That’s a
command that applies no less today than it did in the 1st Century.
On this Pentecost Sunday we should also note that the
first fruit that Paul listed as a sign of the Spirit at work in someone is
love. God is love: we can’t have Him living inside us by His Spirit and not
then become more like him. It’s a process that must begin now, but there is so
more to it than ‘just’ that. As usual, Tom Wright has much that’s helpful to
say on this. In his commentary on these verses he invites us to picture agape love as being like God’s river. It flows on, into
God’s future, across the border, and on into God’s new country, where so much
is so different. We are invited to step into this river here and now – and to
let God’s love take us along, to where it is going. Our aim along this way is,
with the help of God’s Spirit, to become creatures of loving habit, by loving
so much and often! So how does that prospect sound to you, as series ends?
I do wonder what it is in these past 6 weeks that has
struck particular chords in you. Of course I am trusting that at least one of
these general topics of faith, hope and love has spoken into
where you have reached on your journey with God. I am clear on what I have
needed to hear, and now have to act on myself – and I can tell you that doing
it isn’t easy. I have shed tears in filling in this response card. I have also
underlined the phrase “I will ...” on it, because faith and hope and love are
doing words. But I do believe with Paul, that these 3 do, and will, remain. The
ways in which we work on acting in faith and hope and/or love now will carry on
into eternity. The delight of making these commitments on Pentecost is that it
reminds us of how we can ask God for the help of His Spirit. We can ask for His
help every day, to be God’s people of faith and hope and love – and we can particularly
ask when we need help most.
That may be the very best note to
end this series on, in fact: with this invitation to make an intentional
choice, to work on faith, hope, and/or love. It does require action on our part
to do that – as fits well with the nature of these eternal, Godly qualities.
Here is how we can strive to play our full part in God’s on-going work in His
world. Refusing to take failure as final, we have confidence in the ultimate
triumph of God’s grace, in faith hope and love. And so let’s pray ...
“God of faith, deepen
our faith
so we may bear witness
to Christ in the world;
God of hope,
strengthen our hope
so we may be signposts
to your transforming presence;
God of love, kindle
our love
so that, in a fragile
and divided world,
we may be signs of the
faith, hope, love
which we share in
Jesus Christ. Amen.”