Sermon 8th March 2015
Today, our Honorary Assistant Minister, Gill Tayleur, preaches. The reading is from James 4: 1-10
MEDITATION, CELEBRATION OF
DISCIPLINE
We’ve just heard in
that reading from James: “Come near to God and he will come near to you.”
People often remark
how much they like the invitation to Communion Cameron introduced into the
parish, and written by William Barclay: “Come to this table not because you are
strong but because you are weak. Come because you love the Lord a little and
want to love him more. Come because he loves you and gave himself for you”, and
so on. It’s an appealing invitation - to come to God, to get closer to
him. Receiving Holy Communion or a blessing may be one way we come to
God - but what about the rest of the time?!
As we’ve heard, today
is the third Sunday in Lent and this year’s Lent book is Celebration of Discipline
by Richard Foster. Quite a lot of people are reading it individually, and all
of us are seeing what we can learn from it in this series of sermons during
Lent.
Simon started us off
on Ash Wednesday, challenging us to see these spiritual disciplines as a matter
of celebration! The way the discipline of practice and training for a race, -
that later leads to success - is a cause for celebration.
And then last Sunday
Cameron introduced the idea of discipline putting us in the place of receiving
God’s grace. Cameron explained (as Richard Foster says in his book), that we
can’t really change ourselves as we’d like, can’t make ourselves
grow in faith, or goodness, just by trying really really hard. Like
plants, that we want to grow. We have to put the seeds in
the right soil, at the right time; and we have to water them – but we can’t make
them grow. Only the soil & sun can do that; our part is to give it every
chance to happen. And that’s exactly what the spiritual disciplines can, and
will, do. They’ll put us into a
place in which God can enable us to grow.
So – what are these
spiritual disciplines? Celebration of Discipline has 12 of them, grouped into 4
inward disciplines, 4 outward disciplines and 4 corporate
disciplines. This morning we’re looking at one of the inward
disciplines, meditation. The other 3 are prayer, fasting and study.
So, meditation, or meditative
prayer. Being still, and being quiet are pretty big challenges in our culture
today. Hurry, noise, busyness, crowds – that’s what 2015 London life is like,
and often what our individual lives are like. We’re rushed, pressured, life
crammed full, living on the go – and perhaps on the surface. We may feel
stretched very thinly, in terms of our time, our attention, even our
relationships, as we squeeze so much into our lives. Richard Foster says if we
hope to move beyond the superficialities of our culture, including our religious
culture, we must be willing to go down into the re-creating silences, into the
inner world of meditative prayer.
I wonder if this idea
of meditation, or meditative prayer, appeals to you? I must admit that although
the idea sounds good, to me the reality feels like a huge and uncomfortable
challenge. I’ve had only little forays
into meditative prayer, myself. But that’s the point of a discipline, isn’t it?
That even if it’s something not comfortable or easy to start with, that we choose
to do it, because we believe it will produce something good. Like the
discipline of training for a race. Or of eating healthier for our cholesterol
level. But what is promised to those who come near to God is so much better
than that! Come near to God and he will come near to you.” You and I can come
near to the living God and He to us! To be with Him. To encounter Him. To speak
with Him. To hear from Him.
So – whether you’re already
experienced in meditative prayer, or interested in the idea, or frankly a bit
reluctant, let’s find out a bit more about Christian meditation today. We start
by looking at the Bible – which uses 2 different Hebrew words for it, and
they’re used 58 times in total. These words have various meanings, including:
listening to God’s word, reflecting on God’s works, remembering God’s deeds,
ruminating on God’s law, and more. In each case there is an emphasis on changed
behaviour as a result of an encounter with the living God in
meditation.
Many people and many
different sorts of people in the Bible are described as meditating, right
through from Old Testament characters like Isaac, Eli, David and Jeremiah, to
the New Testament, including Jesus himself. He made a habit of withdrawing to a
quiet place by himself, to be with God.
Richard Foster says,
“Christian meditation, very simply, is the ability to hear God’s voice and obey
his word. It’s that simple. I wish I could make it more complicated for those
who like things difficult. It involves no hidden mysteries, no secret mantras,
no mental gymnastics, no esoteric flights into cosmic consciousness.” It is
simply God speaking to a person, who listens quietly and then obeys.
The Bible is full of
people hearing from God, or Jesus. Hearing His teaching, His direction, His
guidance. “The wonderful news is that Jesus has not stopped acting and
speaking. He is resurrected and is still at work in our world. He is not idle,
nor has he developed laryngitis. He is alive and among us, as our Priest to
forgive us, our Prophet to teach us, our King to rule us, our Shepherd to guide
us.” Christians through the centuries have witnessed to the truth of this
ongoing reality of hearing God’s voice. Probably not an audible voice, but a prompting,
a nudge, a sense an insight.
Yes of course we
might mis-hear, and have to check that what we think might be from God fits
with what else we know of Him especially from the Bible, but we’ll get better
at that with practice – after all, this is a spiritual discipline.
So what stops you
(& I) from practising meditative prayer and hearing from God? There are
several understandable misconceptions about it.
First is, that it’s
the same or very similar to the concept of meditation found in Eastern religions
or new age movements. Actually they are poles apart – because in Christian
meditation, we’re not emptying our minds or trying to be more detached
from the world. It’s just the opposite, that in Christian meditation one
is focusing on God and His word, with a view to hearing from Him how to live in
the world. Often meditation will bring insights that are deeply practical and almost
mundane. An idea will come on how to relate to your partner, or how to deal
with a sensitive work problem. God wants to speak with us about how to go about
our everyday lives.
Another
misconception is that meditation, or listening to God, is difficult or
complicated. Maybe it’s best left to the clergy or church leaders, to grapple
with it. Not at all! Hearing God’s voice is for all Christians, and doesn’t
need any special techniques to teach us how to go about it.
And one more common
misconception about meditation is to see it as a religious form of
psychological manipulation. A way of lowering one’s blood pressure or relieving
tension. But rather than seeing it that way, if we believe in a personal
creator God who loves us more than we can imagine, we’ll see meditation as a
communication with the God who delights in our relationship with Him. Maybe that’s
why meditation is so challenging or even threatening to us (and why we’re so
reluctant to do it). It boldly calls us to enter into the presence of the
living God for ourselves. It tells us that God is speaking in the continuous
present and wants to address US. “Come near to God and he will come near
to you.”So, does this appeal? Would you like to hear from the living God
today?! We can! We do!
HOW??
Richard Foster has
suggestions for some ways to start, but first let’s say what is perhaps
obvious, that we need to set aside some undisturbed time for this – start with
say 5 or 10 minutes? – with the phone on silent. In a reasonably comfortable
position, we get still, consciously relaxing our muscles and breathing fully
and slowly.
So, what are the
ideas for what we meditate on?! One is with a passage from the Bible. A short
passage, maybe only a phrase or verse, not to be studied on this
occasion, but rather to be dwelt upon, pondered upon, allowing it to sink in,
to take root in us. Suppose we meditate on Jesus’ wonderful statement, “My
peace I give to you.” (John 14v27)
Rather than trying
to study or analyse these words, we’re seeking to experience the reality of
which they speak. We mull over the truth that Jesus is now filling us with his
peace. We open the heart, the mind, and the spirit to His inflowing peace. We
may sense that our fear and anxiety is stilled by His peace. Rather than
dissecting Jesus’ words, we are entering into them, being gathered and
enveloped into His peace. We don’t have to try and make ourselves more
at peace, or think laboriously for ways to act peacefully; we just sit with his
promise of peace and drink it in.
Another way of
meditating on the Bible is to imagine oneself in the situation of a passage,
maybe from a gospel, about Jesus. Imagine feeling the heat of the day or cool
of the night, the gravel on the dusty road, the smell of the market place, the
wind across the hills. Imagine the noise – quiet footsteps, or a crowd, or
shouting or sobbing maybe. Try to imagine the people; a crowd or just a few?
What do they look like? Are they upset or peaceful, angry, impatient,
expectant? Are they paying attention to Jesus, or wishing he would go away? And
where do you imagine yourself to be in the situation? What do you feel? Are
your feet sore from walking a long way? Are you hungry, thirsty? Are you in
pain or need of healing? And lastly, what conversation do you hear? Does Jesus
turn and speak directly to you? What does he say? What do you say to Him?
Imagining ourselves
like that right in a Bible passage, and how we’d respond to being there, can
bring insight into God’s word to us for today.
Another form of
meditation is what the contemplatives of the Middle Ages called re-collection,
and what the Quakers have called Centring Down. One example in doing this is a
simple exercise called Palms down, Palms up.
Begin by placing
your palms down as a symbolic indication of your desire to turn over any
concerns you may have, to God. Inwardly you might pray, Lord I give to you my
anger toward Robert. I release my fear about my hospital appointment. I
surrender my anxiety about not having enough money to pay the bills this month.
I release my frustration over trying to find a babysitter for tonight. Whatever
your concerns, just say “palms down.” You may even feel a sense of release in
your hands. After several moments of surrender, turn your palms up as a symbol
of your desire to receive from God. Perhaps pray silently, Lord I would like to
receive your love for Robert, your peace about the hospital, your patience,
your joy, each time saying Palms Up. Then spend the remaining time in silence.
Do not ask for anything, just allow God to be with you and listen out for any
impressions or directions that might come.
There are other
sorts of meditations, and much more that could be said about it. But I’d
like to finish by getting us to have a taster of it right now. We’re going to
imagine being with Jesus and his disciples as he calms a storm, from Luke 8. Please
try to enter into this – just for a few minutes.
So get comfortable, be
still and aware of breathing in and out. Maybe close your eyes if you want to. Imagine
you are with Jesus’ disciples standing near the Sea of Galilee. You can hear
the lapping of the water. Feel the moisture in the air and the blowing of a
gentle breeze.
...
You hear Jesus call
out, “Let’s cross to the other side of the lake.” Jesus is already in the boat,
so you and the disciples quickly get in.
...
Some of the
disciples begin to row, and the boat slowly moves away from the shore. Jesus
takes a place in the back of the boat, grabs a cushion for his head, and lies
down.
...
As you and the others
go across the lake, you begin to feel the force of the wind picking up and more
cold spray in your face. You see the waves are starting to get higher and
stronger. And you feel the boat go up and down and side to side rather more
than is comfortable.
...
The waves continue
to grow, and they start crashing over the edges and into the boat! Water is
coming in, a little to start with, but more and more, loads of it, a really
scary amount!
...
You look at the
faces of the disciples: Simon, Andrew, James, and John, fisherman who grew up
on the lake. You see fear in their eyes and hear panic in their voices.
“Start getting some of this water out of the boat!” they shout. Your mind is
racing, fear is rising as each wave crashes into the boat, bringing with it
more water.
...
You suddenly
remember Jesus - powerful, caring, concerned, and here. You turn to look at him,
hoping to draw strength and courage from him. But he’s asleep! Jesus is
sleeping while you and the disciples are facing death.
...
You might feel angry
- doesn’t Jesus care? Your fear turns to panic and you rush over to Jesus,
frantically shaking him and shouting, “Don’t you care that we’re about to
drown?” Jesus wakes up. “Quiet down,” he says. The wind and waves stop.
...
He then looks at you
and the disciples saying, “Why are you so afraid? Where is your faith?”
...
What thoughts and
fears would you like to bring to Jesus, from the storms of your own life? Maybe
a setback, a worry, a fear, a disappointment, a pain.
...
What do you want to
say to him about it?
...
And how does Jesus
respond? What does he say to you?
That’s an example of
an imaginative prayer meditation. If you want to talk or pray with someone
after about any of this, do come speak to me [or find someone on the prayer
team with a red badge over there] after the service.
“Come near to God
and he will come near to you.” What an exciting invitation! Let’s accept it! And
now let’s pray together [as we sit]...
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